Intellectual Property: A Definition

Intellectual property, very generally, relates to the output, which result from intellectual activity in the industrial, scientific, literary and artistic fields. Traditionally intellectual property is divided into two branches:

1) Industrial Property

a) Inventions
b) Marks (trademarks and service marks)
c) Industrial designs
d) Unfair competition (trade secrets)
e) Geographical indications (indications of source and appellations of origin)

2) Copyright

The protection of intellectual property is guaranteed through a variety of laws, which grant the creators of intellectual goods, and services certain time-limited rights to control the use made of their products. Those rights apply to the intellectual creation as such, and not to the physical object in which the work may be embodied.

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Data mining

In data mining, data are analysed for relationships among them that have not yet been detected. This is a process used in scientific research as well as in marketing and administration. Through data mining, new surplus data can be generated out of a given quantity of data.

A good general introduction to data mining and further links can be found at the University of Anglia's Data Mining Group

http://www.sys.uea.ac.uk/Research/researchare...
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Data warehouse

A data warehouse is a central repository for all or significant parts of the data that an enterprise's various business systems collect. Data warehousing emphasises the capture of data from various sources, and combines them into economically valuable entities. A data warehouse is the end product of a process of data processing that may include data mining.

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