Think Tanks and the Internet
As think tanks try to push policy making in their desired direction in such diverse fields as health, education, taxation, regulation and national security it is not surprising, that also the Internet has entered their issue list:
RAND, a center-right U.S. think tank not only argues for the usage of certain guidelines concerning the use of e-mail, but has also released a research report - sponsored by the Office of the Secretary of Defense - entitled "Strategic Information Warfare: A New Face of War". In November 1999 RAND has furthermore launched a co-operation with the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) aimed at combating the threat of cybercrime. ICCs practical expertise and RANDs research and analytical capacities shall aid at finding solutions to fight hackers, industrial spies, and other criminals who may exploit the Internet to attack commercial and public-sector systems.
Another of the big players in the elite of think tanks, the conservative Washington D.C. based Cato Institute quite surprisingly has started to defend human rights in Cyberspace. Jonathan D. Wallace' "Nameless in Cyberspace: Anonymity on the Internet." sees the constitutionally guaranteed right of freedom of speech and expression in the United States under attack by proposals to limit or restrict the use of anonymity on the Internet.
Yet another conservative think tank, the U.S. based Center for Strategic and International Studies in June 1999 has initiated a Conference (Global Information Infrastructure Commission) to accelerate the development of E-Commerce in India. Among the Conferences participants were not only government representatives from India and the United States, but also the CEO of Global TeleSystems Group Inc., the vice chairman of Fujitsu and the executive president of Siemens A.G., as well as the World Bank and the World Intellectual Property Organization.
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PR Firms and their Mission
Looking at how public relations practitioners advertise their services, they do not primarily seem to be followers of the "social engineering" approach. Burson-Marsteller, the worlds leading PR agency, for example sells itself as a specialist in "... public affairs, government relations, crisis communication, investor relations, environmental issues and marketing communications ... experienced at orchestrating effective campaigns, which motivate the right behaviors.". Porter Novelli, third largest international PR company, somewhat more aggressive promises, that their marketing-based public relations "... penetrate the consumer psyche - where - your target audiences work, learn, play or shop, through everything they read, hear and see.". While Porter Novelli seems to be specialized in psychological warfare, Fleishman-Hillard highlights its know-how and experience in government relations programs. "We have handled some of the nation's most challenging public policy issues, including issues affecting the environment, from clean air to agricultural chemicals; aviation safety; regressive taxes; international trade; and human rights.". To handle those difficult tasks, Fleishman-Hillard maintains "... an effective, professional lobbying team that includes registered lobbyists recruited from the Senate and the House."
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Sugar Grove Station
Latitude: 38.497387 Longitude: -79.273876
Sugar Grove Naval Communications Facility, near Sugar Grove, WV, intercepts Pacific INTELSAT/ COMSAT satellite communications traffic routed through the COMSAT ground station at Etam, WV. This facility has four antenna, with diameters of 9.2, 18.5, 32.3 and 46 meters.
Source: http://www.fas.org/irp/nsa/nsafacil.html
http://www.fas.org/irp/nsa/nsafacil.html
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Adi Shamir
Adi Shamir was one of three persons in a team to invent the RSA public-key cryptosystem. The other two authors were Ron Rivest and Leonard M. Adleman.
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INDEXCARD, 2/3
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Bad Aibling Station
Latitude:
47.86353, Longitude: 12.00983
RSOC
- Bad Aibling is a ground station for the interception of civil and
military satellite communications traffic operated by the NSA.
About 1000 personnel are on the staff at the Bad Aibling Regional
SIGINT
Operations Center in Germany, which conducts satellite communications
interception activities and is also a downlink station for
geostationary SIGINT satellites, like the CANYON
program or the MAGNUM/ORION system. Operational responsibility of the
groundstation was transfered to the ARMY Intelligence and Security
Command in 1995, but there is also influence from the Air Force's
402nd Intelligence Squadron. Till the end of the cold war the main
target was the Soviet Union.
for
more information:
Description
by FAS intelligence resource program.
http://www.fas.org/irp/facility/bad_aibling.htm
Description
of the tasks of the Signals Intelligence Brigade.
http://www.fas.org/irp/doddir/army/fm34-37_97/6-chap.htm
Look
at a detailed guide for military newbies at Bad Aibling.
http://www.dmdc.osd.mil/sites/owa/Installation.prc_Home?p_SID=&p_DB=P
http://www.fas.org/irp/facility/bad_aibling.h...
http://www.fas.org/irp/doddir/army/fm34-37_97...
http://www.dmdc.osd.mil/sites/owa/Installatio...
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