Disinformation's tools emerged from science and art.
And furthermore: disinformation can happen in politics of course, but also in science:
for example by launching ideas which have not been proven exactly until the moment of publication. e.g. the thought that time runs backwards in parts of the universe:
TEXTBLOCK 1/1 // URL: http://world-information.org/wio/infostructure/100437611661/100438658699
FTP enables the transfer of files (text, image, video, sound) to and from other remote computers connected to the Internet.